Mixed Reactions Across Gulf as Iran–US Ceasefire Raises Hope and Doubts

The two-week truce, announced on Wednesday, allows safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic waterway that handles roughly 20 percent of global oil shipments. The agreement comes as the war reached its 40th day, with talks scheduled to begin in Pakistan on Friday aimed at achieving a lasting settlement.

The ceasefire followed US President Donald Trump’s announcement to suspend attacks, contingent on Tehran reopening the Strait of Hormuz. Iran’s foreign ministry confirmed coordination with its armed forces to ensure safe passage for the two-week period.

Celebrations erupted across Iran after the announcement, while many regional leaders welcomed the development as a step toward de-escalation. The weeks-long conflict had drawn in multiple Middle Eastern countries, with Iran targeting US assets in Gulf Cooperation Council nations, and allegations that some attacks affected civilian infrastructure. Lebanon also became involved after Hezbollah launched strikes on Israel in early March. Israel supported the ceasefire but clarified it does not include Lebanon, despite initial reports from Pakistan suggesting otherwise.

Regional responses include:

• Saudi Arabia: The foreign ministry welcomed the ceasefire and called for a full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Officials urged a path toward a comprehensive, sustainable pacification.

• Oman: The ministry praised the ceasefire and highlighted Pakistan’s mediation efforts. Oman stressed the need for solutions that address the conflict’s root causes and ensure a permanent cessation of hostilities.

• Iraq: Baghdad welcomed the truce but emphasized that lasting peace requires serious, sustainable dialogue between the US and Iran. Officials called for confidence-building measures and engagement to resolve underlying disputes.

• Egypt: Cairo described the ceasefire as a critical opportunity for diplomacy and constructive negotiations. Officials urged a complete halt to military operations and the protection of freedom of international navigation, noting ongoing collaboration with Pakistan and Turkiye to strengthen regional security.

The temporary pause provides a window for diplomatic efforts, but analysts caution that the conflict’s underlying tensions and regional dynamics will require sustained engagement to prevent a return to hostilities.

Global attention now focuses on the upcoming US–Iran talks, with Gulf and Arab nations monitoring closely to ensure that their security concerns are addressed and that the ceasefire leads to a durable peace.